radiation enhancement in plasmonic bias-free and antenna-less cw terahertz photomixer emitters array
نویسندگان
چکیده
we propose a new generation of unbiased (bias-free) antenna-less cw thz photomixer emitters array made of asymmetric msm gratings with subwavelength pitch, operating in optical near-field regime. we take advantage of the size effects in near-field optics and electrostatics to demonstrate the possibility of enhancing the thz power by four orders of magnitude, as compared with a similar array of the same size that operates in the far-field regime. we show that with an appropriate choice of grating parameters in such thz sources the first plasmonic resonant cavity mode in nano-slit between two adjacent msm can enhance the optical near-field absorption and hence the photo carriers’ generation under the slit in the active medium. these photo carriers, on the other hand, are accelerated by the large built-in electric field sustained under the nano-slits by two dissimilar schottky barriers to create the desired large thz power that is mainly radiated downward. a hybrid numerical simulation method is used to model and analyze these phenomena.
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عنوان ژورنال:
مهندسی برق مدرسجلد ۱۴، شماره ۴، صفحات ۱۵-۲۳
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